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To start with, I want to state
that I am not a professional framer, and many of the tips
I am about to give are things I have learned from other
people, and I have not necessarily had a chance to try
them all myself.
Frames are extremely easy
to find, and they can be very cheap as well. In my
opinion, the best places to find them are at yard sales.
People are always trying to sell old pictures that they no
longer like, and you don’t need to like them either, as
long as the frame is nice. Often you can get them for
under a dollar! Thrift stores are another good place to
look; I love going to dollar stores just to see what I can
find. If you’re in a rush, you can always go to Wal-Mart
of K-Mart and pick up something for a couple dollars too.
It isn’t necessary to have glass in the frame, but if
you’re not going to use glass, make sure to Scotchguard
your work to prevent staining.
The first step in framing
is to decide whether you want to use either a padded or
non-padded mounting board (I have heard that if you’re
not using glass, a padded mounting board looks great).
Then cut the mounting board about 1.8 in. smaller than the
back inside measurements of the frame. This gives you room
to fold over the fabric. Next you need to center your
needlework. There are a few different ways to do this. One
is to eye the center and pin the fabric to the board, then
count the fabric threads between the edge of the design
and the pin you placed. This will make it very accurate,
but some people would find it too time consuming. Another
way to do it is to measure the mounting board and stick a
pin into the very center; then put the center of the
needlework on the pin too.
There are two main ways to
mount your needlework. The first one is the easiest, but
also has more of a chance of damaging your work over time.
The other option takes more time, but is relatively risk
free. To start with, I will explain the easy way. It
involves using a sticky mounting board. There is also a
great trick to save you some money. You can use the
cardboard backing that came with your frame and just put
some spray adhesive on it. There are two kinds of spray
adhesive, repositionable and permanent, so be careful if
you use the permanent, because you can’t move it once
it’s in place (hence the name). Once it’s in place,
remove the excess fabric so it is only 1.5 in. over the
edges of the board, and use masking tape to fold it over
to the back. This keeps the fabric from fraying.
The second way to mount
your needlework takes a lot more time, but can be worth
it. Some stitchers have found that when using the first
method, the spray adhesive has yellowed their work,
sometimes in as little as six months. Lacing the
needlework down is a popular way to attach it to the
mounting board, I would suggest that if you are going to
do this, to machine stitch around the sides about ¼ inch
in from the raw edge as this will help prevent the fabric
threads from tearing out when you are pulling the lacing.
To lace the back of the needlework, you will need a
tapestry needle and strong thread. I generally recommend
lacing the longest side of the fabric first. To start,
make several small stitches at the top, right where the
long side meets the top edge of the mounting board (about
¼ inch in from the raw edge). This will anchor your
thread. You then draw the thread all the way across to the
opposite side about one inch below where you came from, so
it’s not completely straight across. I’ve heard it
compared to lacing a shoe with one lace instead of two.
Work your way down the sides, going back and forth,
stopping every three to five stitches so you can pull it
uniformly tight. Make sure you don’t break the fabric!
When you’re finished the two long sides, again anchor
your thread by making several small stitches in the
fabric. You’ll then want to do the same thing on the
short sides of the fabric. This will make the fabric stay
on and ensure that it is tightly pulled so no wrinkles
will show up on the front.
When your mounting is
finished, just put your needlework in the frame, put the
backing on, and enjoy your finished project!
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